个人主义与集体主义的英语作文_高一万能英语作文5篇

关于”个人主义与集体主义“的英语作文模板5篇，作文题目：Individualism and collectivism。以下是关于个人主义与集体主义的高一英语模板，每篇作文均为万能模板带翻译。

高分英语作文1：Individualism and collectivism

According to Hofstede's definition, culture is a collective psychological planning formed by people in an environment and restricted by the same education and life experience. Therefore, there are differences among different ethnic groups or regions. Because of the influence of people's education, social and work experience, Eastern and Western cultural differences are taken as an example.

China is a country with a high power distance but a low power distance in the United States Therefore, the identity symbol is very important to the Chinese people. A privileged person is taken for granted. But Americans think that they are in an individualistic society.

Westerners are individualists, while easterners are collectivists. In a collectivist country, people pay attention to their own values and needs, rely on their own efforts to serve their own interests, and people tie their own knot To synthesize one or several communities, they find their place in the group and depend on the community psychologically, so harmony seems to be very important in these countries. There are three main differences between the East and the west, namely, Uncertainty Avoidance Index, male and female, and long-term and short-term orientation.

中文翻译：

根据霍夫斯泰德的定义，文化是人们在一个环境中，受相同的教育和生活经验的制约而形成的集体心理规划，因此，不同民族或地区之间存在差异，因为人们受教育的影响，社会和工作经验以东西方文化差异为例，中国是一个权力距离高而美国权力距离较低的国家，因此，身份象征对中国人来说非常重要，一个有特权的人是理所当然的，但美国人认为他们在个人主义社会里，西方人是个人主义者，而东方人是集体主义者，在集体主义国家里，人们注重自己的价值观和需要，依靠个人的努力为自己的利益服务，人们把自己结合成一个或几个社区，他们在群体中找到自己的位置，心理上依赖于社区，因此和谐在这些国家似乎很重要。东西方之间有三个主要差异，即不确定性回避指数、男性与女性以及长期与短期取向。

万能作文模板2：个人主义与集体主义

The basic difference between Chinese and American cultures collectivism: Generally speaking, Chinese and other Asian cultures embody what social scientists call "collectivism". These cultures pay more attention to group cooperation and individual modesty and individualism. On the contrary, Americans tend to show an individualistic tendency.

They pay more attention to independence, Americans pay more attention to "freedom", and are not subject to external constraints They are accustomed to hierarchical structure. They can decide their behavior according to their position in the structure. Americans pay more attention to informal and equal relations.

Americans usually don't attach importance to social hierarchy. Chinese people are more likely to have several lifelong friendships and are willing to provide any form of help. Americans may have many "friends" and acquaintances, but these friends and acquaintances over time Changes have taken place in China.

Compared with other people who often mean obligations to each other, Americans tend to avoid interdependence, and may lead to situational task orientation and relationship orientation of long-term obligations. Chinese focus on relationship orientation. Maintaining harmonious relationships is more important than completing tasks.

Americans, in contrast, focus on task orientation and completing work are often more important than relationships Yes. The "facts" in Chinese education are usually to avoid direct conflicts, public criticism and controversial topics. They want to keep the harmony around them and save "face" for others.

On the contrary, Americans are usually willing to face problems, criticize and discuss controversial issues, and insist on the view that they are "facts". They don't care about "facing" Chinese people. They usually trust the relationship, but not very much Believe in written rules and procedures Americans generally believe that written rules are applicable to all people and can produce fair and reasonable procedures and decisions.

Chinese people are very concerned about the future. Americans usually focus on the past and what they notice is what most Americans are concerned about now. Their personal status depends largely on their own achievements, including education and career success.

中文翻译：

中美文化的基本差异集体主义：一般来说，中国和其他亚洲文化体现了被社会科学家称为“集体主义”的取向这些文化比较注重群体合作和个体谦虚个体主义：相反，美国人往往表现出一种个人主义倾向他们更注重独立美国人更注重“自由”不受外部约束中国人很习惯等级结构，他们可以根据自己在结构中的位置来决定自己的行为美国人更注重非正式而平等的关系美国人通常不重视社会等级制度中国人更可能有几段终生的友谊，愿意提供任何形式的帮助美国人可能有很多“朋友”和熟人，但这些朋友和熟人随着时间的推移在中国发生了变化，与其他人往往意味着彼此之间的义务相比之下，美国人倾向于避免相互依赖的关系，并可能导致长期义务的情境任务导向和关系导向中国人注重关系导向保持和谐关系比完成任务更重要美国人，相比之下，注重任务导向完成工作往往比关系更重要。中国教育中的“事实”通常是避免直接冲突、公众批评和有争议的话题，他们想保持周围的和谐，给别人留“面子”，相反，美国人通常愿意直面问题，批评，讨论有争议的问题，并坚持认为是“事实”的观点他们不在乎“面对”中国人通常比较信任关系，但不太相信书面规则和程序美国人普遍认为书面规则适用于所有人，而且能够产生公平合理的程序和决策中国人非常关注未来美国人通常对过去和他们所注意到的是大多数美国人现在所关注的，个人地位很大程度上取决于他们自己的成就，包括受教育程度和事业成功。

满分英语范文3：个人主义与集体主义

According to Hofstede's definition, culture is a collective psychological planning formed by people in the same environment and restricted by the same education and life experience. Therefore, due to the influence of education, there are differences between different countries or regions. Taking the cultural differences between the East and the West as an example, China is a country with a large power distance, while the United States has a lower power distance.

Therefore, identity symbol is very important to Chinese people, and it is a matter of course to have privileges. However, Americans think that they are all equal, while Westerners are Humanists, while Orientals are collectivists, individualists pay more attention to their own values and needs. In collectivist countries, people rely on individual efforts to serve their own interests, combine themselves into one or several communities, find their own position in the group, and depend on the community spiritually.

Therefore, harmony is very important in these countries. There are three differences between the East and the West: Uncertainty Avoidance Index, masculinity and femininity, long-term orientation and short-term orientation.

中文翻译：

东西方文化差异，根据霍夫斯泰德的定义，文化是人们在同一个环境中，受相同的教育和生活经验的制约而形成的集体心理规划。因此，由于受教育的影响，不同国家或地区之间存在差异，社会和工作经验以东西方文化差异为例，中国是一个权力距离大的国家，而美国的权力距离较低，因此，身份象征对中国人来说很重要，有特权是理所当然的事，但美国人认为他们都是平等的，西方人是个人主义者，而东方人是集体主义者，个人主义者更注重自己的价值观和需要，在集体主义国家，人们依靠个人的努力为自己的利益服务，把自己组合成一个或几个社区，在群体中找到自己的位置，精神上依赖于社区，因此和谐在这些国家显得很重要。东西方主要有三个不同点，即不确定性回避指数、男性气质与女性特质、长期取向与短期取向。

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